Under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, eligible individuals and families will receive Economic Impact Payments (stimulus payments) based on income.

In general, to be eligible to receive a stimulus payment:

  • You must be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or resident alien
  • You must have a valid Social Security number (SSN)
  • You cannot be claimed as a dependent on someone else’s tax return

The payment amount you receive depends on your income. Each round of stimulus payments has different income requirements.

Eligible individuals and families received the first round of stimulus payments of up to $1,200 (for single filers) and $2,400 (for married couples filing jointly) plus an additional $500 for each dependent child under age 17.

In order to receive a stimulus payment, you must have an Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) in 2019 that is under $99,000 (single filer) and $198,000 (joint filers).

Incarcerated people are eligible for the stimulus payment if they meet the eligibility guidelines.

Receiving Payment

You should have received an automatic payment if you:

  • Filed your 2018 and/or 2019 tax return before April 13, 2020 and meet the income criteria.
  • Do not file a tax return but receive:
    • Veterans Affairs (VA) Compensation and Pension benefits
    • Social Security Administration (SSA) benefits (includes retirement and Social Security Disability Income)
    • Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
    • Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) benefits
    • Survivors benefits (VA, SSA, RRB)

The deadline to register online to receive a stimulus payment in 2020 was on November 21, 2020.

Learn more about the first round of stimulus payments.

Eligible individuals and families who filed a 2019 tax return will automatically receive a second stimulus payment of up to $600 for individuals or $1,200 for married couples, plus up to $600 for each qualifying child, as long as the child was under age 17 on December 31, 2019.

You are eligible for the full amount of the stimulus payment if your adjusted gross income for 2019 is:

  • $150,000 if married and filing a joint return or if filing as a qualifying widow or widower;
  • $112,500 if filing as head of household; or
  • $75,000 for eligible individuals using any other filing status

If your income is above those amounts, your stimulus payment will be reduced by 5% of the amount by which your income exceeds the eligible income limit.

Receiving Payment

If you are eligible, you do not have to take any action to receive this second payment. If you receive Social Security, Railroad Retirement, or Veterans benefits, you do not have to take any action to receive the second payment. Your payment will be issued based on information the IRS has on file for your 2019 tax return.

If you did not receive the payment by direct deposit, you should have received a check or debit card. If you received the first stimulus payment on a debit card, you will either get a new debit card or a paper check for the second stimulus payment.

Learn more about the second round of stimulus payments.

As part of the American Rescue Plan of 2021, eligible individuals and families will automatically receive a third stimulus payment of up to $1,400 for individuals and head of households or $2,800 for married couples. Families with dependents of any age will receive $1,400 per dependent if they meet the income eligibility requirements.

For households who have already filed their income tax return for 2020, the IRS will use that information to determine eligibility and size of payments.

For households that haven’t yet filed for 2020, the IRS will review records from 2019 to determine eligibility and size of payment. That includes those who used the “non-filer portal” for previous rounds of payments.

You are eligible for the full amount of the stimulus payment if your adjusted gross income (AGI) on your latest tax return is less than or equal to:

  • $150,000 if married and filing a joint return or if filing as a qualifying widow or widower;
  • $112,500 if filing as head of household; or
  • $75,000 for eligible individuals using any other filing status

Payments will be phased out (or reduced) above those AGI amounts. This means you will not receive a third stimulus payment if your AGI exceeds:

  • $160,000 for married or joint income
  • $120,000 for heads of households
  • $80,000 for individuals

Receiving Payment

If you are eligible, you do not have to take any action to receive this third payment. If you receive Social Security, Railroad Retirement, or Veterans benefits, you do not have to take any action to receive the third payment. Your payment will be issued based on information the IRS has on file for your 2019 or 2020 tax return.

If you filed your tax returns with direct deposit or bank account information, the IRS will send your stimulus payment electronically. For those households for which Treasury cannot determine a bank account, paper checks or debit cards will be sent.

The first batch of payments will be sent by direct deposit, which some recipients started receiving as early as March 12. Additional batches of payments will be sent in the coming weeks by direct deposit and through the mail as a check or debit card.

Learn more about the third round of stimulus payments.

Some people will receive their stimulus payment by prepaid debit card, instead of paper check.

These Economic Impact Payment Cards arrive in a plain envelope from Money Network Cardholder Services. The Visa name will appear on the front of the card; the back of the card has the name of the issuing bank, MetaBank. The card will come with instructions on how to activate and use it. 

Those who receive a stimulus payment by prepaid debit card can do the following without any fees:

  • Make purchases online and at any retail location where Visa is accepted
  • Get cash from in-network ATMs
  • Transfer funds to their personal bank account
  • Check their card balance online, by mobile app, or by phone

Learn more about Economic Impact Payment Cards.

Third Stimulus Payment Status

You can check the status of your third stimulus payment online.

Check the status of your stimulus payment.

Request a payment trace to track your stimulus payment.

Stimulus Payment Not Received

If your status shows your third stimulus payment was issued but you still haven’t received it, you can request a payment trace to track it.

A payment trace cannot be initiated unless it has been:

  • 5 days since the deposit date and the bank says it hasn't received the payment
  • 4 weeks since the payment was mailed by check to a standard address
  • 6 weeks since the payment was mailed, and you have a forwarding address on file with the local post office
  • 9 weeks since the payment was mailed, and you have a foreign address

You can request a payment trace by phone. You can also send a completed Taxpayer Statement Regarding Refund form by mail or by fax.

By Phone

(800) 919-9835

By Mail

Send the completed form to:

Brookhaven Internal Revenue Service
1040 Waverly Avenue
Holtsville, NY 11742

By Fax

Send the completed form to (855) 297-7736

First and Second Stimulus Payment Status

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is no longer providing status updates on the first and second round of stimulus payments.

If you were eligible for these payments but have not received them, you would have had to claim the Recovery Rebate Credit on your 2020 tax return.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) urges everyone to be on the lookout for scam artists trying to use the Economic Impact Payments (stimulus payments) as a cover for schemes to steal personal information and money.

The IRS doesn't initiate contact by email, text messages or social media channels to request personal or financial information – even information related to stimulus payments.

Be careful of emails with attachments or links claiming to have special information about stimulus payments or refunds.

Report Fraud

You can report IRS or Treasury-related fraud to phishing@irs.gov with the subject of the email "IRS Phone Scam."

To report phishing texts, forward the text as-is to (202) 552-1226. You can also forward the originating number in a separate text, if possible. Please note that standard text messaging rates apply.

To report a scam by phone, visit the Telemarketing Fraud page.

Learn more about how to report phishing and online scams.

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